India and the United States have announced a major trade agreement aimed at easing tensions and restoring momentum to their economic relationship after nearly a year of strained negotiations.
The deal was confirmed on Monday following a phone call between US President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Under the agreement, tariffs on Indian goods exported to the US will be reduced to 18 per cent, offering significant relief to Indian exporters. In return, India is expected to lower trade barriers for US products and expand purchases across key sectors.
The agreement comes after months of uncertainty marked by higher US tariffs on Indian goods and disputes linked to India’s energy purchases. The breakthrough is being viewed as an important step toward stabilising ties between the two strategic partners.
Members of The Asia Group (TAG), a global strategic advisory firm, welcomed the deal, describing it as a turning point for India-US economic relations. Senior executives said the agreement would help restore confidence among businesses and pave the way for a stronger, more comprehensive economic partnership.
TAG representatives noted that while the deal is considered an initial or “phase one” arrangement, it creates a foundation for deeper cooperation in areas such as manufacturing, technology, defence, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and emerging industries. They added that the agreement helps put the economic relationship back on track after months of volatility.
US President Trump said the agreement would further strengthen ties between Washington and New Delhi, highlighting expanded trade and energy cooperation. Prime Minister Modi welcomed the tariff reduction, calling it a positive outcome for Indian exporters and emphasising that closer cooperation between the two countries would unlock new opportunities for growth.
Both leaders expressed optimism that the deal would lead to broader and more stable economic engagement in the years ahead.